大家最害怕的介係詞們出現了！448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMdTawuSqkP
Known 這個字很特別，剛好後面可以搭配不同的介係詞，讓大家暈頭轉向，因而成為出題考官的最愛，大家一定要搞清楚喔。448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMSIi71oR9K
若你不是為了考試，照樣要弄懂 known 怎麼使用才行，因為它是常見基礎單字之一啊！448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBOCZhWeK54
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally __＿ its steamed dumplings and high quality services.448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwB8U6GcSw2
(A) as448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5TvzltHI9P
(B) for448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMhNVKru134
(C) to448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡP1sRFmzHpm
(D) in
解答翻譯
正解：(B)448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHx8Yp53APc
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally for its steamed dumplings and high quality services.448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNl5ZIf51FH
（鼎泰豐，一間來自台灣的著名連鎖餐廳，在國際上以它的小籠包和高品質服務聞名。）
答案詳解
首先，要了解 known 是 know（知道）這個動詞的「過去分詞」，be known 可以被解釋為 know 的「被動式」的變化，表示「被知道」，另外也可以直接把 known 看成是形容詞「大家都知道的、知名的」。448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡE22cbxjpDn
想要答對這一題，一定要知道 be known as、be known for、be known to、be known in 的差異喔。448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡG0q5km44zf
(A) be known as448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYhXEyT01f3
be known as 是「以某身分出名」，as 當介係詞時也有「作為、以...的身分」的意思，例如：448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgHyb1l7scS
Din Tai Fung is known as a classy, high-end Chinese restaurant.448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVrbKhaG0UM
（鼎泰豐是以身為優質、高級的中式餐廳而聞名。）
(B) be known for448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYabjVKF63H
be known for 是「以某特點、長處出名」，像本句中就提到鼎泰豐是以小籠包和高品質服務聞名。再提供大家一個例子：448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpbu5bp4POk
This region is known for its fine wine.448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFuFUjKHQvN
（這個地區以它優質的酒聞名。）
(C) be known to448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQfrjmKC2rr
be known to 是「對某人來說是出名的」，to 當介係詞時有「按照某人的看法」、「對某人來說」的意思，例如：448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMHN4i0yS7Q
Din Tai Fung is known to most of the people in Taiwan.448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjwFnbvmVrc
（大部分在台灣的人都知道鼎泰豐。）
另外，be known to 後面也可以接「原形動詞」喔，表示「以做了什麼事出名」，例如：448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIkTMsdrAus
Din Tai Fung is known to serve the best steamed dumplings around the world.448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡewRNIad4ml
（鼎泰豐以供應世界上最美味的小籠包聞名。）
(D) be known in448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDLjeBrxsG1
be known in 是「在某地區很出名」，in 當介係詞時有「在...之中、在...裡面」的意思，例如：448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwvb2hYZdfF
Din Tai Fung is known in Hong Kong for its one-star award from the Michelin Guide.（因為獲得米其林指南一星評價，鼎泰豐在香港很出名。）
重點單字
◎ famous（形容詞）有名的448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHQTbrmVpZw
◎ chain（名詞）鍊條、連鎖店448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgh7HWxeQpG
◎ restaurant chain（名詞）連鎖餐廳448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0wrzn3UjHM
◎ internationally（副詞）在國際上448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSBgvry7fAA
◎ high quality service（名詞）高品質的服務
448Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnW37BKewr6
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